<p><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif">Riga Cathedral, also known as the Riga Dom, is a historic religious landmark located in the heart of Riga, the capital city of Latvia. It is one of the largest medieval churches in the Baltic region and a symbol of the city's rich cultural heritage.</span></span></p>
<h2 style="text-align:start"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:Montserrat,sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><strong>The ancient castle in the centuries </strong></span></span></span></span></h2>
<ul>
<li>4.-5. century the current territory of Dobele was inhabited by one of the basic peoples of Latvia - the Zemgali, whose range covered not only the middle part of Latvia (Zemgale plain), but also Northern Lithuania.</li>
<li>12/13 century Christian missionaries arrived from Germany as part of the Crusades, founding the Order of the Sword Brothers (after 1236 - the Livonian Order), which started the gradual Christianization of the indigenous peoples of Latvia.</li>
<li>According to the 1254 agreement on the division of Zemgale between the Livonian Order, the Riga Archbishopric and the Riga Cathedral Chapter, the Dobele and Tērvete city districts were awarded the order.</li>
<li>In 1254, the name of Dobele was mentioned for the first time in the written historical sources - in the partition agreement of Zemgale.</li>
<li>Not withstanding the prolonged military pressure of the crusaders, in 1289 the Zemgals burned down their wooden castle and went in search of refuge to Lithuania.</li>
<li>In 1335, the Livonian Order, under the leadership of master Eberhard von Monenheim, started the construction of a stone castle on the site of the burnt down wooden castle.</li>
<li>When the Livonian Confederation collapsed (in the middle of the 16th century), Dobele Castle became part of the Kurzeme-Zemgale Duchy (Polish-Lithuanian vassal state).</li>
<li>In 1642, upon the death of Duke Friedrich of Kurzeme-Zemgale, Dobele Palace as a "widow's estate" came to the disposal of Duchess Elizabetes Magdalena, who until her death in 1649, carried out construction and improvement works of the palace.</li>
<li>17th century in the second half, Dobele Castle suffered from several military conflicts that took place episodically among the great powers of the Baltic Sea region, however, the castle experienced the greatest damage during the Northern War (1700 - 1721).</li>
<li>Since 1729, when the last manager left Dobele Castle, it was no longer permanently inhabited.</li>
<li>On June 26, 1870, the "day of songs" or the song festival of the Kurzeme province took place in Dobele and the castle ruins, in which 15 choirs with a total of around 400 singers and a 40-member symphony orchestra took part.</li>
<li>Since the 20th century In the beginning, various cultural events were held in the territory of the castle ruins with the participation of a large number of visitors. </li>
<li>From the 20th century 50 years ago, the archaeological research work began in the Dobele castle hill and the old town.</li>
</ul>
<p>https://dobelespils.lv/</p>
<p> </p>
<p><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="background-color:white"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif"><span style="color:#303030">The Latvian National Opera and Ballet serves as the State Theatre for the advancement and promotion of the opera and ballet genre. Since 2019, the theatre, which was founded in 1918, has been led by Chairman of the Board Egils Sili, Board Members Inese Eglte and Sandis Voldi, Chief Conductor Marti Ozoli, and Artistic Director of the Latvian National Ballet Aivars Leimanis in shaping and implementing the artistic policy.</span></span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="background-color:white"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif"><span style="color:#303030">The productions of the Latvian National Opera and Ballet emphasize the ideals of romantic and classical art while also attempting to express contemporary ideas. The Latvian and international publics are welcome to attend the Latvian National Opera and Ballet: It frequently collaborates with numerous outstanding guest soloists, conductors, choreographers, directors, stage designers, costume designers, and lighting and video designers, both domestically and internationally, for guest performances.</span></span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="background-color:white"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:11.5pt"><span style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif"><span style="color:#303030">The Great Hall, which was built in 1863 and was designed by architect Ludwig Bohnstedt, can hold 952 people, while the New Hall, which was designed by architect Juris Gertmanis and was finished in 2001, can hold 241.</span></span></span></span></span></span></p>
One of the oldest and largest open-air museums in Europe is located on the banks of Lake Jugla, just a 30 minute drive from downtown Riga.
This museum is unique when compared to similar museums around the world with the fact that it began to collect its exhibitions before the war, and thus many of its exhibition objects are in very good condition.
118 historical buildings from all four of Latvia’s provinces – Kurzeme, Vidzeme, Zemgale and Latgale, have been put on display at the museum. The buildings range in age, and most of them were originally constructed between the 17th century up all the way up until the 1930s.
<p><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">Koknese Castle was one of the largest and most important medieval castles in Latvia. The construction of the Riga Archbishop's stone castle began here in 1209 and within a short time a huge castle with a forecourt and the fortified town of Koknese next to it was built. During next centuries it became the residence of the Archbishop of Riga. The castle and the town were repeatedly devastated. Koknese Castle was abandoned after the western towers were blown up during the Great Northern War in 1701 and impressive ruins have survived to this day. After the Pļaviņas Hydroelectric Power plant reservoir was flooded, the water reached the castle foundations. The ruins of the medieval castle of Koknese still bear witness to the former grandeur of the ancient Hanseatic city. The castle ruins are now the venue for theatrical performances, concerts, money minting, virtual flights and medieval and old Latvian wedding ceremonies. The historical exhibition in the castle ruins pavilion gives insight about the previous scenery of the place. You can buy Koknese souvenirs and see a model of Koknese Castle. The Torture Chamber is open to the public and an audio guide is available. At the ruins of the medieval castle of Koknese there is a boat stop from which boats leave in summer and SUP boards, boats and catamarans can be rented.</span></span></span></span></p>